TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint, the connection between your lower jaw (mandible) and your skull at the temporal bone. This joint is responsible for many jaw functions, including chewing. If you experience pain in the jaw muscles or the joint itself, you might be dealing with temporomandibular disorder (TMD). TMD can result from factors such as stress, frequent jaw clenching, or teeth grinding.
book onlineSymptoms of TMD may include:
- Pain when opening or closing your mouth
- Difficulty chewing
- Jaw locking open or shut
- Headaches or ear pain
- Clicking or popping sounds when moving your mouth
- Teeth grinding
Many of these symptoms can overlap with other health issues, so only a medical professional can accurately diagnose TMD. Teeth grinding, or bruxism, is particularly concerning because it can lead to additional complications, such as enamel wear and dentin exposure. Dentin is softer and more prone to decay, and excessive grinding may also cause sensitivity to hot or cold foods and drinks.
If you think you might have TMD, schedule a consultation with us. We can help diagnose your condition and offer relief for your symptoms. For temporary relief, pain relievers and hot/cold compresses may be useful. A custom night guard can help reduce or prevent teeth grinding, potentially offering a more lasting solution. In severe cases, surgery might be necessary, but often, behavioral adjustments to how you use your jaw muscles can provide effective relief.