Periodontal (gum) disease is a gradual and stealthy condition. It begins with plaque, a soft, sticky film on the teeth that hardens into tartar. As tartar builds up, it becomes a breeding ground for bacteria that attack the soft tissue of the gums. This initial stage, known as Gingivitis, is often characterized by bad breath and bleeding gums. If left untreated, Gingivitis can progress to Periodontitis, which destroys the gum tissue and the bone supporting your teeth. The disease can advance without noticeable pain, leading to tooth loss before you even realize there’s a problem.

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Tooth loss is a clear sign of gum disease, but the impact extends beyond your mouth. Research has linked gum disease to serious health issues such as stroke, heart disease, and diabetes, and it can pose additional risks for pregnant women. When your gums are diseased, your overall immune system is compromised.

In the past, concerns about painful dental procedures might have deterred people from seeking treatment for gum disease. However, advances in dental care have made effective treatment options more comfortable and accessible than ever.